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Wisdom Box: Volume 2005, Number 1
CHANGING AN ORGANIZATION'S WORK CULTURE by Wayne Strider The deterioration of trust, respect, communication, and teamwork is making an organization’s work culture unhealthy and ineffective. People somehow manage to deliver products or services to their customers, but the cost is high in terms of rework, stress, and broken relationships. Such a work culture does not adapt well to changes in the organization’s business context putting its long term survival at risk. People are resigned to their work culture being unhealthy and ineffective—they claim that every attempt to restore health and effectiveness has failed. In a sense they have given up. Do you know any organizations like this? CHANGE IS POSSIBLE: Restoring a work culture to health and effectiveness can be done. It requires that people learn new ways of communicating with and supporting each other that engender respect, trust, and teamwork. Changing behavior can be difficult work and without sufficient commitment, energy, and support people often give up and go back to the status quo. Help from outside the organization is usually required to provide the focus, education, training, coaching, and support necessary to change a work culture. Such an approach should tap the latent energy and commitment within the organization’s individuals and provide a toolset and guidance to channel it toward positive change. You’ll want to make sure the consultants helping you are experienced in organization assessment and designing custom cultural change programs. Check references carefully. Latent energy and commitment can be determined by observing three things: 1. Level of dissatisfaction with the current work culture at all levels and across organizational units. 2. The extents to which executives are willing accept responsibility for their contributions to the problems and try to change their own behaviors. 3. The number of people throughout the organization who seem willing to try something different even though they may not know what to try. Ideally help from outside the organization involves both assessment and a cultural change program. ASSESSMENT: The purpose of assessment is to make explicit the gap between the current work culture and the work culture to which the organization aspires. During assessment individuals and groups are interviewed, organizational documents are read such as employee surveys and 360° feedback forms, interview data are analyzed, findings and recommendations are developed, and a written report is delivered in person. Besides making the culture gap explicit assessment helps determine the level of energy and commitment for change. If it is determined that there is sufficient energy and commitment to make the necessary behavior changes, then the next step is to develop a proposal for a cultural change program. CULTURAL CHANGE PROGRAM: We believe a cultural change program based on assessment results can begin to show positive results after a period of 12 months with 3 to 4 days intensive contact each month. A program that utilizes lecture, demonstration, individual and small group exercises, simulations, and coaching can provide a common language and toolset and accommodate individual learning styles. The desired behavioral norms can be taught and reinforced by working one-on-one with individuals, in small groups, and in large groups at every level and across organizational units. Experienced consultants continually look for opportunities to facilitate real-time conflict resolution between individuals and among groups. We believe that learning is enhanced when training and facilitation is done in the context of the client’s real work. We call that blended work and training. Creating enough safety for individuals to examine and change their own behavior is always a priority. Email and telephone support between onsite visits provides additional outlets for issues to surface and opportunities for coaching. We believe a gradual shift from teaching to facilitating issue exploration and resolution provides opportunities for participants to take personal responsibility for examining their own behaviors. The shift can occur roughly in the following progression: - Gain participants’ trust while teaching concepts, models, and tools. - Privately support and coach an individual to help him or her deal with another individual. - Facilitate real time issue exploration and resolution between two individuals face to face. - Facilitate real time issue exploration and resolution between a manager and his or her group face to face. - Facilitate real time issue exploration and resolution between two groups face to face. WHAT TO EXPECT: By the end of the 12th month, the organization can expect to see noticeable behavior changes in some individuals. It can expect to have acquired a common language and toolset, facilitated practice with the tools, and a roadmap to follow going forward. Don’t expect the work culture to be completely changed. However, the organization can expect to feel prepared to continue closing the gap between the current work culture and the work culture to which it aspires after consultants depart. If you would like to talk with someone about your work culture please contact us at info@striderandcline.com or call 816 746 8100. Strider & Cline, Inc. Wisdom Box Newsletter Vol. 2005, No. 1 |
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